ScienceDaily
(May 11, 2012)
— The area of the globe covered by wetlands (swamps, marshes,
lakes, etc.) has dropped by 6% in fifteen years. This decline is
particularly severe in tropical and subtropical regions, and in areas
that have experienced the largest increases in population in recent
decades.
These
are the conclusions of a study conducted by CNRS and IRD researchers
from the Laboratoire d'étude du rayonnement et de la matière en
astrophysique (CNRS / Observatoire de Paris / UPMC / Université de
Cergy-Pontoise / ENS), Laboratoire d'études en géophysique et
océanographie spatiales (CNRS / IRD / CNES / Université Toulouse
III-Paul Sabatier) and the start-up Estellus.* To obtain these
results, the scientists performed the first worldwide mapping of the
wetlands and their temporal dynamics, for the years 1993 to 2007.
This
study, which has just been published in the journal Geophysical
Research Letters,
emphasizes the impact of population pressure on water cycles.
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